Two Examples of "Ablenkung" (Distraction / Deflection) in Chess

in The Chess Community24 days ago

Yesterday, I blogged about a chess coaching session I ran earlier this week around the theme of "Ablenkung" or "distraction," also translated as "deflection."

The topic was based on a couple of examples taken from a German chess book by the Russian master, Jackow Neistadt (1923-2023), titled Zauberwelt Der Kombination ("Magic World of Combinations"), and published in East Berlin in 1987.

Deflection

The theme of the first chapter is "Ablenkung," which Neistadt explains like this:

Through the tactical method of deflection, a piece or pawn of the opponent is forced to leave its position in order to gain access to an important square (or file) or to remove the protection of another piece. The objectives of this operation can vary.

Without further ado he presents us with the first of eight examples in the art of "deflection" before presenting us with 38 deflection problems to work out.

Example 1: Popow v Jemeljanenko, Correspondence Chess Game, 1984-85

Black to move:

ZauberweltDerKombination1.png

Scroll down for the solution.

Example 2: Bywschew v Tolusch, Leningrad, 1954

Black to move:

ZauberweltDerKombination2.png

Scroll down for the solution.

Here's a look at the two problems as they are presented in the book. Judging from the pencilled check mark, it looks as if my younger self was able to solve the first problem but not the second one.

AblenkungTrainingNov2024b.jpg

Solution to Example 1

Black to move...
White would like to sacrifice their knight for the c-pawn to force a draw. However, after the deflecting move 1... Nb6!, White was forced to resign, as the pawn can no longer be stopped.

Solution to Example 2

Black to move...
With the "quiet" move 1... Qa7, the white queen is deflected from covering the c3 square, after which the game is immediately decided. The position of the white rook on g1 prevents the queen from moving to b4 or anywhere along the c-file.

Challenge!

Okay, here's the first of the 38 problems at the end of the chapter.

Wie würden Sie spielen? (How would you play?)

Black to move
AblenkunWieWurden1.png

I'll post the solution in the comments section, tomorrow. 😊 ♙♖♘♗♕♔

Cheers!
David Hurley
#InspiredFocus
aka #PubChessBluffer

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Hi, I like the sacrifices to finish the game, nice post my friend.👍👍👍

Thank you @elcholitosanto - Neistadt's book has a lot of great examples of sacrifices from master players of the past.
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@elcholitosanto! @hirohurl likes your content! so I just sent 1 BBH to your account on behalf of @hirohurl. (2/5)

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I never been great at chess but it is fun to play
Learning already @hirohurl
Great job mate

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This post has been curated by the Alive And Thriving Team, we curate good content in the We Are Alive Tribe that is on topic for #aliveandthriving, and it's included in our daily curation report on @aliveandthriving, plus @youarealive is following our Curation Trail.
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Hi @benthomaswwd - thank you for the curation. Neistadt offers some excellent chess training. I remember having my brain severely stretched by some of his examples when I first opened the book - way back in 1988!
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@aliveandthriving! @hirohurl likes your content! so I just sent 1 BBH to your account on behalf of @hirohurl. (3/5)

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